Guide: How to Make Office Files Open in Their Desktop App by Default

Guide: How to Make Office Files Open in Their Desktop App by Default

Last Updated on August 26, 2023

Prefer to open your Microsoft Office files in the desktop apps?

Well, you might have noticed this already. But when you open Office files from SharePoint Online or OneDrive, the system opens those documents in the browser.

Fortunately, if you don’t want that, there is a hidden setting that you can configure so Office files will open in their desktop app by default.

Let’s get started.

How to manually open documents in their desktop apps

As you may have noticed, when you open a document from OneDrive or SharePoint, it will open by default in the browser.

This isn’t really a bad thing especially if you only need to make minor or small edits or corrections to the document.

If you need to use the desktop app, you can do it manually:

  • Right-click on the document
  • Go to open > open in browser option
Open options for Office docs in SharePoint

The document will then open in its native desktop app instead of in the browser.

However, if you’re always doing some serious editing on the documents, opening them in their respective native apps by default will save you time.

Note: For more information on the browser app, check out: Office 365 Web App Limitations: SharePoint and OneDrive.

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    How to make documents open in their desktop apps by default

    It makes more sense to change the default settings if most of the documents you open must be in its desktop app.

    Sure — you can do it manually. But what if you open tens of documents per day?

    This is why it will be better if you simply make the documents open in their respective desktop app by default.

    SharePoint Online Site

    If you want to open all documents in their desktop apps by default in all document libraries on your SharePoint site, follow these steps:

    • Navigate to the target site first
    • Click the gear icon on the upper-right corner
    • Select site information from the list
    Click on the gear icon and select site information

    On the next screen, click the view all site settings link:

    Click on the view all site settings link to proceed

    On the next page, find the site collection features settings:

    Click site collection features under the site collection administration settings

    On the next page:

    • Find the option to open documents in client applications by default
    • Click the activate button on its right side
    Activate open documents in client applications by default

    SharePoint Document Library

    But what if you only wanted to open the files in Office desktop apps by default for specific document libraries only?

    Note: For saving documents to SharePoint, check here: How to Save a Document Into SharePoint (From Word, Excel, and Powerpoint).

    Well, you can also do this per document library:

    • Navigate first to the target document library
    • Click the gear icon in the upper-right corner
    • Go to the library settings
    Navigate to the library settings from the settings icon

    On the next screen, click the more library settings link:

    Go to more library settings

    On the settings page, go to the advanced settings:

    Find the advanced settings link under general settings

    On the next page:

    • Find the setting for opening documents in the browser
    • Change the option to open in the client application
    • Click the OK button to save the changes
    Opening documents in the browser setting

    OneDrive

    Even if SharePoint and OneDrive are connected, it doesn’t mean that changes in a SharePoint site also get reflected.

    Note: For more information on OneDrive, check out: How to Use OneDrive: The Ultimate Beginner’s Guide.

    You also need to change the settings in OneDrive manually:

    • Click the gear icon at the upper-right corner
    • Go to OneDrive settings
    Gear icon to OneDrive settings

    On the next page, click the more settings button on the left:

    More settings on OneDrive

    On the next screen, go to the site collection features setting:

    OneDrive site collection features

    Similar to the last steps when doing this with a SharePoint site:

    • Find the option to open documents in client applications by default
    • Click the activate button on its right
    Activate open documents in client applications by default

    When you do any of these, the changes will take effect immediately.

    Ran into some problems? Write down your problem or question in the comment section below.

    For professional help, send me a message through my contact page, and I’ll get back to you asap.

    About Ryan Clark

    As the Modern Workplace Architect at Mr. SharePoint, I help companies of all sizes better leverage Modern Workplace and Digital Process Automation investments. I am also a Microsoft Most Valued Professional (MVP) for M365 Apps & Services.

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    Luiz
    Luiz
    1 year ago

    Hi,

    Great and useful guide, many thanks! A question: when you opt to change a site or a library setting to open in desktop app by default, does it apply to all the users that have access to the contents or only to the one that made the change?

    Bill
    Bill
    1 year ago

    What if after changing all settings above, documents still open in browser tab?

    Last edited 1 year ago by Bill
    Nick
    Nick
    1 year ago

    Thanks Ryan – very interesting. I can get this to work nicely when you are opening a document from a document library but where the document is opened from a link (eg hyperlink) in a text webpart or a Links webpart on the SP homepage then it still opens in the browser view.  

    Glen Schaefer
    Glen Schaefer
    Reply to  Nick
    11 months ago

    Same for everyone else it seems. After doing some extensive research on this Onedrive/Sharepoint links will always open in the browser. MS have really dropped the ball on this IMHO.

    Glen Schaefer
    Glen Schaefer
    11 months ago

    Is there any way you know of to force shared Onedrive/Sharepoint links to open in their native app?

    Lauren
    Lauren
    11 months ago

    I do not have access to “Site Information” in my settings drop down

    Jan D
    Jan D
    6 months ago

    Followed all of the settings and work within sharepoint but when you go to https://www.microsoft365.com/mycontent en click on one of the documents there it opens in Edge browser and not in the Office desktop app.
    Any idea how to solve this.

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